denken an + Akkusativ
to think of
The verb denken an (to think of) always goes with the preposition an, and here an takes the Akkusativ (accusative). The preposition an can take the Akkusativ or the Dativ — with denken it is the Akkusativ, so learn the case together with the verb. The article follows the case: der Urlaub → an den Urlaub. For a thing you replace the whole phrase with daran; for a person you keep the preposition and use a pronoun: an sie. You ask “Woran denkst du?” about a thing and “An wen denkst du?” about a person.
At a glance
| Case | Akkusativ |
|---|---|
| Preposition + article | an den (masculine)an die (feminine)an das (neuter)an die (plural) |
| Thing → da-word | daran |
| Question about a thing | Woran …? |
| Person → pronoun | an ihn · an sie · an sie (pl) |
| Question about a person | An wen …? |
Example sentences
- Ich denke oft an die Prüfung.
- Denk bitte an den Termin!
- Ich habe gestern an die Lehrerin gedacht.
- Hast du an die Getränke gedacht?
- Ich denke oft an die Familie.
- Denk bitte an den Schlüssel!
- Ich habe gestern an deinen Freund gedacht.
- Hast du an das Ladekabel gedacht?
Replacing the phrase: daran or a pronoun
Thing
Ich denke oft an den Urlaub.
Ich denke oft daran.
Question: Woran denkst du?
Person
Ich denke oft an die Familie.
Ich denke oft an sie.
Question: An wen denkst du?
Typical mistake
Learners often use über here. The combination nachdenken über + Akkusativ exists too, but it means “to think about, to reflect on”. For “to think of” you need an + Akkusativ: Ich denke oft an den Urlaub.
Don't confuse with
Drill denken an until it sticks
The free preposition trainer asks for the preposition with its article in real sentences, then the da-word and the question word. Verbs you miss come back a few tasks later in a different sentence.
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